陳明君

本文旨在分析光碟資料庫終端使用者所採用之檢索技巧。首先探討國外有關檢索技巧之相關研究，其次以國立臺灣大學學生為研究對象，分析其檢索PsycLIT光碟資料庫時所採用之檢索技巧，最後則將本研究結果與國外學者所提出之檢索技巧進行比較分析，以作為教育使用者及提供諮詢服務時之參考，同時冀望對於資訊尋求行為理論研究有所貢獻。

The purpose of this paper is to examine the search tactics of end-users in CD-ROM searching. At the beginning, researches on search tactics are reviewed. Then it presents the analysis of the search tactics of real end-users from National Taiwan University during searching PsycLIT CD-ROM. Finally, it compare the difference between the result of this study and the other relevant researches of this field. This paper intends to provide suggestions to education training, reference services and fundamental theories on information seeking behavior.

本文探討光碟資料庫終端使用者之檢索問題對資訊尋求和資訊檢索之影響。本研究以國立臺灣大學學生為研究對象，以PsycLIT光碟資料庫為檢索系統，計有52位檢索者，總共進行58次檢索。本研究系統化地蒐集終端使用者之檢索背景、檢索問題和檢索結果，對於檢索問題進行性質上的分析，並進而探討檢索問題對檢索結果的影響。

This article analyzes the information seeking and information retrieval behavior of undergraduate and graduate students at National Taiwan University when using PsycLIT database. 52 subjects were studied through the semester, carrying out 58 searches. This study investigates information seeking and information retrieval by analyzing the use and influence of questions.