魏令芳

本文主要的目的乃在介紹簡略編目作業之起源、方式與其發展，並就簡略編目與書目品質間之爭議作陳述，核心書目或其主要趨勢與發展，但仍要建立共識與共同之標準，方能在不失書目記錄之質與提高編目作業之量間作最好的努力。

This paper aims to explain the issue of simplified cataloguing, focusing on its history, function, methods, and prospects. It discusses quality arguments against simplification and presents the current status of cataloguing in Taiwan.

自1974年Paul Zurkowski 提出資訊素養的觀念之後，對大學資訊素養課程方面的研究並不多見。無論如何，為培養未來具資訊素養的國民作準備，高等教育應重視資訊素養有關之教育議題。鑑此本研究目的為探討大學資訊素養課程，除文獻回顧以瞭解大學資訊素養有關之教育內容、課程發展程式、教學方法、評鑑方式與相關教學研究外，並問卷調查33為授課教師對課程設計方面的看法，研究之結果有助未來大學資訊素養課程規劃之參考。

Few students have been done on information literacy curriculum in higher education since Paul Zurkoski introduced the concept “information literacy” in 1974. However, higher education must shift focus to putting more efforts to prepare for the growth of information-literature citizen. Questionnaires were submitted to 33 teachers both in Taiwan and the U.S. to explore their perceptions of teaching information literacy, including teaching audience, course objectives, instructional modes, course contents, evaluation methods, and related learning resource. The results represents here could beneficial to education attempting to design effective information literacy programs.

圖書館是一個成長的有機體，為因應科技的進步，必須不斷的將新的科技與作業管理方式引進圖書館，其中以圖書館的自動化系統首當其衝。自動化系統是一種市場商品，有其引進、急速成長、成熟與衰退生命週期，持續的自動化系統轉換是一種生命的事實，亦如美國學者笛加納瑞(Richard De Gennaro)所言，圖書館自動化系統正如一支 移動中的靶(a Moving target)，面對資訊科技的持續翻新，圖書館也必須定期的更新圖書館自動化相關技術與統訊息。汲取自動化新知是圖書館學界應定期審視的課題，因此本文擬先對圖書館自動化系統更新之意義與發展特徵進行文獻分析，最後以全國圖書書目資訊網與東吳大學圖書館系統轉換為例，說明系統轉換之過程及問題，提供圖書館同道參考。

Libraries have to update and upgrade their systems as the cyclical migration to new system has become a fact of life. In this paper, we attempt to review system migration focusing its definition, history and trend in the development. Two case reports of NBINet and Soochow University Library and basic resources for updating are also contained as well as listing for our references.