館際合作

透過更密切之館際合作文獻供應是因應當前國內各館書刊經費及期刊平均10%年漲幅之要徑。但貸出服務相當集中於少數圖書館，成為其重要負擔.本文旨在利用固定成本、變本成本及損益兩平之觀念來計算合理之定價模式。公平合理之計價才能鼓勵服務，方能達到真正資源共享。

To improve the financial difficulties among libraries in Taiwan caused by the average 10% inflation on books and periodicals each year, one feasible way is providing a closer is documentary delivery service. Currently, the Lending service is concentrated largely on few major libraries, rendering them a heavy burden. This study aims to utilize fixed cost, variable cost as will as loss and profit average (break-even point), to set up a reasonable price model, By establishing a fair charge model, the libraries can promote the inter-library service and reach virtual resources sharing.

大陸出版品之蒐集礙於兩岸關係之法律限制與大陸圖書出口之規定，比一般出版品不易取得，相對的，圖書館在採購相關資料上遇到許多的障礙，因此，圖書館間應多互通取得相關訊息並建立聯合目標，彼此交流，避免重複採購與人力之浪費。本文試藉由法規政策之演進與大陸圖書出版之概況來探討目前圖書館採購大陸出版品之困難，並概述圖書館針對大陸出版品合作交流之可行性。

The acquisition of Mainland publications is more difficult than other publications because of the restrictive laws and regulations relating to the export of Mainland Books. Libraries in Taiwan need to communicate more effectively, build union catalogs and avoid duplication and waste. This article discusses the difficulties involved in acquiring publications from the Mainland as well as the possibility of cooperation and the sharing of resources between libraries.

圖書館法是各類型圖書館發展的準據，本篇論文主要目的在明悉資源共享政策條款之結構與功能諸面向問題，並針對我國圖書館法第十三條規定提出修正或調整之建議，俾袪除其窒礙難行之弊。

Library law is the principal basis of the development of all kind of libraries. The main purpose of this article is to understand the structures and functions of resource sharing policy clause. At final, this paper will offer suggestions to help tevise the thirteenth clause in library law.

雖然我國大學圖書館已經具體推動若干館際合作業務、組成聯盟引進國外資料庫、建立文獻傳遞系統，但這些仍只是合作館藏發展之基礎工作而已。所謂合作館藏發展，必須是圖書館之間在館藏的建立及管理等方面有正式的協議，圖書館的館藏發展政策互為影響，而且保證彼此的館藏能夠互相依賴。本研究室以問卷調查法探討我國大學圖書館合作館藏發展之現況，以及對於合作館藏發展、合作採訪電子資源、合作館藏發展之規劃的看法。

University libraries in Taiwan understand the significance of cooperative collection development and have already promoted some cooperation programs. But, in terms of cooperative collection development, to form consortia in order to import foreign electronic database, or , to establish document delivery systerm, are merely basic requirement. Libraries need to work out a formal cooperation program which ensures their collection development policies are interdependent. Questionnaire was used in this study to investigate the issuses concerning cooperative collection development of university libraries in Taiwan.

追求最高品質的服務績效是圖書館界無止盡的努力目標。本文介紹國內外聯合目錄現況，藉以闡述各系統介面差異，作為北區區域教學資源中心圖書資源服務平台設計參考。繼之詳述「北區圖書聯合目錄」建置過程、設計理念、特色及功能。「北區圖書聯合目錄」以提供便捷之整合性查詢功能為訴求，使用者透過視覺化簡易線上操作，可獲得夥伴學校即時館藏資訊，快速檢索各館書目資料，申請館際互借，達到資源共享目標。

The article introduces the current situation of the union catalog of the United States and Taiwan as a reference to establish the union catalog of NTTLRC ILS. It is also described in detail the design idea, the function and the characteristic of the union catalog of NTTLRC ILS, which provides a very simple and user-friendly interface so that the user can easily obtain library collections, and then conveniently make an Interlibrary Loan request.